The iconic Sagole Big Tree, recognized as the largest baobab tree in South Africa, faces significant neglect that threatens its status as a major tourist attraction and cultural landmark.
Located near the villages of Zwigodini and Muswodi outside Musina in Limpopo Province, the tree—locally known as Muvhuyu—has been carbon-dated to over 3,000 years old. It stands as one of the oldest living entities in the region, towering over surrounding vegetation and growing in multiple directions. Widely regarded as one of the wonders of the world, it draws visitors from across the country and internationally.
However, residents report that the site has suffered from prolonged lack of maintenance. The once-pristine surroundings now appear abandoned, with the tree’s trunk and branches marred by graffiti and painted images. The access gate and security house are dilapidated, while poor road conditions, including potholes, hinder visitor access.
A resident from Zwigodini expressed deep dissatisfaction with the current state. “The way people are interested in the tree and its integrity, I really like to ask government to assist in looking after it,” the resident said. “I’m not happy with how things are now. We sometimes have visitors from all over the country and if they find it like this, it is not good.”
The tree holds profound significance for local communities. Residents view it as a fortunate presence in their area and emphasize the need to revive its importance. Traditional healers and cultural practitioners regard baobab trees, including this one, as sacred, connecting the physical and spiritual realms. In African traditions, people believe that after death, spirits settle in the shade of such trees. When facing problems, individuals go beneath the baobab, pour a libation, and communicate with ancestors for resolution.
The Limpopo Department of Environment, Economic Development, and Tourism described the Sagole Big Tree as a community-based tourist attraction established and owned by the local community. A department spokesperson indicated willingness to assist in restoring the site to its former glory, but emphasized that intervention typically follows a direct approach from the community.
“It belongs to the community,” the spokesperson explained. “When we step into that, we do so because they have approached us.” The department offers various forms of support beyond financial aid, including training, capacity building, advice, and guidance on accessing funds. However, the spokesperson noted challenges with many community-based tourism projects in the province, which often struggle to become self-sustaining and rely heavily on departmental assistance. Limited public funds are available for emerging projects, making long-term support difficult.
Residents have appealed directly to the government for help, including proper road improvements to the site.
