{"id":32213,"date":"2019-03-12T18:00:05","date_gmt":"2019-03-12T16:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/west-africa\/cameroon\/cameroon-continues-its-troubling-descent\/"},"modified":"2019-03-12T18:00:06","modified_gmt":"2019-03-12T16:00:06","slug":"cameroon-continues-its-troubling-descent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/west-africa\/cameroon\/cameroon-continues-its-troubling-descent\/","title":{"rendered":"Cameroon continues it&#039;s troubling descent"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/9d69a32a022bf09\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><\/a><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/files\/download\/9d69a32a022bf09\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Download logo<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Despite somewhat slipping from global headlines in recent weeks, Cameroon has nonetheless maintained its death spiral. The root cause of the crisis can be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/where-does-the-lion-sleep-tonight-genevas-intercontinental-hotel-1541368940\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">unequivocally placed<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/on.wsj.com\/2yRnhMO\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/on.wsj.com\/2yRnhMO<\/a>) at the doorstep of the Presidency, or the Geneva Intercontinental Hotel, where President Paul Biya spends much of his time. As we have <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanguardafrica.com\/africawatch\/2018\/10\/8\/president-biya-do-the-right-thing-and-give-cameroon-its-chance-at-democracy\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">previously written<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2u1J0Pq\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2u1J0Pq<\/a>) on this site, President Biya is Africa&rsquo;s oldest head of state, having been in power since 1982, and recently secured a seventh term in office despite credible allegations of vote rigging, electoral fraud, targeted threats of violence against opponents, and an ongoing, bloody uprising in the country&rsquo;s Anglophone regions.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Biya&rsquo;s main challenger in the October 2018 election, Maurice Kamto, has been subsequently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/en\/20190213-cameroon-opposition-leader-kamto-rebellion-biya\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">charged<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2O1a9va\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2O1a9va<\/a>) by a military court with rebellion, insurrection and &ldquo;hostility to the homeland,&rdquo; after his political party staged peaceful protests in several of Cameroon&rsquo;s major cities. To be sure, Kamto&rsquo;s ordeal is only the latest example in a long succession of targeted harassment, intimidation and persecution of the country&rsquo;s dissidents and opposition political figures. Akere Muna, for instance &mdash; another 2018 presidential challenger who ultimately joined Kamto&rsquo;s coalition &mdash; has been <a href=\"http:\/\/www.vanguardafrica.com\/africawatch\/2018\/8\/28\/being-an-opposition-leader-in-africa-isnt-a-crime\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">repeatedly targeted<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2XP8uNs\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2XP8uNs<\/a>) by local authorities, as has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.voanews.com\/a\/women-arrested-for-asking-biya-to-negotiate-a-peaceful-transition\/4291739.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kah Walla<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2FB4uXA\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2FB4uXA<\/a>), a former presidential candidate, leading women&rsquo;s rights activist, and president of the Cameroon People&#039;s Party.<\/p>\n<p>Next week, as U.S. Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Tibor Nagy <a href=\"https:\/\/www.state.gov\/r\/pa\/prs\/ps\/2019\/02\/289778.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">visits Cameroon<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2TzmOez\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2TzmOez<\/a>), Maurice Kamto and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-41817288\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">countless other political prisoners<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bbc.in\/2UvE7K7\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bbc.in\/2UvE7K7<\/a>) will likely remain behind bars and the country&rsquo;s activist community still living in fear. Importantly, however, political leaders in the U.S. have begun to speak up, while certain sectors of the U.S. government have also taken actions to hold Cameroonian leaders accountable, or at least put the government on notice that human rights violations will not be allowed to continue without consequence.<\/p>\n<p>Last month, for example, U.S. officials committed to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2019\/02\/06\/politics\/cameroon-security-assistance\/index.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">&#8220;terminate&#8221;<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/cnn.it\/2MTKNi3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/cnn.it\/2MTKNi3<\/a>) over $17 million in security assistance to the Biya regime, as well as the withdrawal of an offer for Cameroon to be a candidate for the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalguard.mil\/leadership\/joint-staff\/j-5\/international-affairs-division\/state-partnership-program\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">State Partnership Program<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F3vl0l\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F3vl0l<\/a>), which links 81 nations around the world with the U.S. armed forces &ldquo;in a mutually beneficial relationship.&rdquo; This move, indeed, was long overdue given the ongoing, absolutely <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=XbnLkc6r3yc\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">horrific abuses<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2PO8SXt\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2PO8SXt<\/a>) being perpetrated in the country &mdash; most notably in Cameroon&rsquo;s Anglophone regions, which has resulted in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unhcr.org\/news\/stories\/2018\/10\/5bbb5f714\/cameroonian-refugees-flee-clashes-find-safety-nigeria.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">tens of thousands of refugees<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2PlgHUe\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2PlgHUe<\/a>) and, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/afrobarometer.org\/sites\/default\/files\/publications\/Dispatches\/ab_r7_dispatchno283_anglo_francophone_divisions_deepen_in_cameroon.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">recent public opinion polling<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2UwEd43\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2UwEd43<\/a>), a dramatic decline in citizens&rsquo; faith in their leaders and state institutions.<\/p>\n<p>U.S. Congressional leaders are also speaking out, including Representative Eliot Engel, the powerful chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, who this week wrote a <a href=\"https:\/\/foreignaffairs.house.gov\/2019\/3\/engel-presses-for-action-on-cameroon-s-crackdown-on-political-expression\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">letter of concern<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2XKbHxQ\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2XKbHxQ<\/a>) focused specifically on Cameroon to Secretary Nagy, in light of his upcoming trip. This is no small feat. In the letter, Congressman Engel requested that Secretary Nagy &mdash; who has previously served in Cameroon &mdash; to &ldquo;raise the fact that the Government of Cameroon has clearly violated the rights of Mr. Kamto and other political prisoners to assemble freely and express and disseminate their opinions, which are encapsulated in the African Charter on Human and Peoples Rights (ACHPR), which Cameroon ratified three decades ago.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Certainly, the issue at hand is not about &ldquo;western moralizing&rdquo; or &ldquo;American finger wagging&rdquo; as it is often perceived or otherwise presented by Cameroon state media (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2019\/feb\/07\/west-stirring-up-unrest-in-zimbabwe-to-force-regime-change-briefing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">and other repressive governments<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2N1dTvT\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2N1dTvT<\/a>) on the African continent). These rightful voices of concern are simply pointing out the fact that leaders in Cameroon, among others, often fail to live up to the language enshrined in their own constitutions, conventions, norms and regional standards. The ACHPR, for example, and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.achpr.org\/instruments\/charter-democracy\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">African Charter on Democracy, Governance and Elections<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2HfbDRB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2HfbDRB<\/a>) exist for a reason. And they should be duly respected.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of engaging in a comprehensive, much-needed dialogue with the political opposition, civil society, and Cameroon&rsquo;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2018\/01\/cameroon-internet-shutdowns-cost-anglophones-millions-180123202824701.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">beleaguered business community<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F5SxLC\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F5SxLC<\/a>), which is also suffering as a result of the crackdown, President Biya and the ruling cabal have doubled down, contracting <a href=\"https:\/\/foreignpolicy.com\/2018\/10\/22\/cameroons-paul-biya-gives-a-master-class-in-fake-democracy\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">highly paid lobbyists<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2qo8CnJ\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2qo8CnJ<\/a>) in Washington to whitewash their crimes while engaging in a scorched earth policy back home. Increased repression, and the climate of fear that is purposefully cultivated as a result, may keep President Biya and his enablers in power for the time being. The only <a href=\"https:\/\/www.econstor.eu\/bitstream\/10419\/96313\/1\/780154924.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">viable path<\/a>, (<a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F4Gf6e\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/bit.ly\/2F4Gf6e<\/a>) however, towards achieving progress, development and ultimate peace will surely have to be based on respecting democratic principles and meeting the so far unmet aspirations of its people who are yearning for a better life &mdash; many of whom continue to quite literally put their lives on the line to secure a better, more prosperous country for future generations.<\/p>\n<p> <i>Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Vanguard Africa.<\/i><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.africa-newsroom.com\/press\/cameroon-continues-its-troubling-descent?lang=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Source<\/a><br \/>\n<br \/>South Africa Today Africa \u2013 West Africa <a title=\"Cameroon\" href=\"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/category\/west-africa\/cameroon\/\">Cameroon<\/a> News<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Download logo Despite somewhat slipping from global headlines in recent weeks, Cameroon has nonetheless maintained its death spiral. The root cause of the crisis can be unequivocally placed (https:\/\/on.wsj.com\/2yRnhMO) at the doorstep of the Presidency, or the Geneva Intercontinental Hotel, where President Paul Biya spends much of his time. As we have previously written (https:\/\/bit.ly\/2u1J0Pq) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":188473,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[376],"tags":[258,256,377,257,254],"class_list":["post-32213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-cameroon","tag-africa","tag-africa-news","tag-cameroon-news","tag-news","tag-south-africa-today"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32213","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32213"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32213\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/188473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32213"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32213"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/southafricatoday.net\/africa-news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32213"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}